Skip to content
NUPI skole

Africa

NUPI conducts wide-ranging research on Africa.

In particular we focus on issues related to social and economic development: fundamental questions concerning the conditions for state formation and democracy, as well as specific studies of individual countries and areas. Other important thematic areas include how post-conflict counties can avoid relapse, and the role of international peace operations in such circumstances – not least, the activities of the UN and the African Union.
Publications
Publications

Grappling with and Adapting to Climate Change in South Sudan

Almost a decade since the conflict in South Sudan commenced, the conflict has become further fragmented, with indiscriminate violence across the country being highly varied. Playing into these complex conflict dynamics are the impacts of climate change,which may further grievances and tensions. South Sudan is one of the countries in the world most affected by climate change. It is projected that by the mid-21st century, the Sahel band will include South Sudan. Adding to this challenge is a lack of sufficient funding, knowledge capacity and technical resources, weakening the government’s ability to adapt to the impacts of climate change, further increasing climate-related security risks

  • Africa
  • Conflict
  • Climate
Screenshot 2022-05-24 at 12.44.16.png
  • Africa
  • Conflict
  • Climate
Publications
Publications
Niagalé Bagayoko, Mahamoudou Savadogo

L’architecture de sécurité intérieure burkinabé face à la gestion d’une crise multidimensionnelle

The military response has been the main focus to address the multidimensional crisis that the Sahel has been going through since 2012. However, it is equally important to look at the internal security forces' role in addressing insecurity. In this regard, Burkina Faso represents a particularly interesting field of lessons. Faced with the spillover of the Malian crisis on its soil and the emergence of endogenous violence, Burkina Faso is faced with substantial security challenges. Therefore, the country has been forced to rethink its approaches to defence policy, fight against terrorism and sub-regional security, and its conception of public security in a context where threats are now both local and external. Community policing has been placed at the core of Burkina Faso’s security approach.

  • Defence
  • Security policy
  • Terrorism and extremism
  • The Middle East and North Africa
  • Africa
  • Conflict
  • Fragile states
  • Insurgencies
Screenshot 2022-05-24 at 11.04.57.png
  • Defence
  • Security policy
  • Terrorism and extremism
  • The Middle East and North Africa
  • Africa
  • Conflict
  • Fragile states
  • Insurgencies
Articles
News
Articles
News

Validation Workshop on the African Standby Force Guidelines for AU RECs/RMs on Standby

A three-day workshop that looked at proposed guidelines for the AU RECs/RMs on the operability of the Standby Force, supported by the Training for Peace (TfP) Program, was held in Harare, Zimbabwe from 30 November - 2 December, 2021.
  • Africa
  • Peace operations
  • Conflict
africa-meeting2.png
Articles
News
Articles
News

Workshop on the Development of an African Union Policy on Stabilisation

A three-day workshop that looked at the AU´s efforts towards stabilization, supported by the Training for Peace (TfP) Program, was held in Nairobi, Kenya from 8 - 11 December, 2021.
  • Africa
  • Peace operations
  • Conflict
africa-meeting1.png

Fact sheet: Climate, Peace and Security in Sudan

In this new Fact Sheet, researchers from NUPI and SIPRI’s joint Climate-related Peace and Security Project (CPSR) explore the nexus between climate change and security in Sudan.
  • Africa
  • Climate
  • United Nations
Event
16:15 - 17:45
NUPI/Livestream to Facebook and Youtube
Engelsk
090522-new-narrative-africa.png
Event
16:15 - 17:45
NUPI/Livestream to Facebook and Youtube
Engelsk
9. May 2022
Event
16:15 - 17:45
NUPI/Livestream to Facebook and Youtube
Engelsk

A New Narrative on Africa

Changing the narrative on Africa and looking beyond aid and potential dependency on it are essential aspects for future development. On 9 May we invite you to a panel debate on this topic.

Event
16:00 - 17:30
NUPI
Engelsk
080622-roadblock's-africa.png
Event
16:00 - 17:30
NUPI
Engelsk
8. Jun 2022
Event
16:00 - 17:30
NUPI
Engelsk

Book talk: Roadblock politics – The origin of Violence in Central Africa

Join us for a journey into the heart of Africa as Peer Schouten paints a captivating picture of the importance of roadblocks in his new book.

Anna Eriksen Rio
Researchers

Anna Eriksen Rio

Research Fellow

Anna Eriksen Rio is a Research Fellow at NUPI working on the project Public-Private Development Interfaces in Ethiopia (DEVINT). Her PhD project f...

  • International investments
  • Development policy
  • Foreign policy
  • Africa
  • Conflict
  • Nation-building
  • Governance
  • Historical IR
  • International investments
  • Development policy
  • Foreign policy
  • Africa
  • Conflict
  • Nation-building
  • Governance
  • Historical IR
Publications
Publications
Scientific article

Self-defence Militias and State Sponsorship in Burkina Faso

Summary: Since 2015-16, Burkina Faso has been engulfed in an ongoing conflict with jihadist insurgent groups active across the Sahel in West Africa. As the conflict escalated, the use of armed militias in Burkina Faso became widespread and was actively sponsored by the State which led to concerns over the militias’ potential to perpetuate conflict. The main reasons are that self-defence militias in Burkina Faso are exacerbating mutual distrust, tension and violence among different communities, while the use and State sponsorship of militias are exposing the civilian population to reprisals from the insurgents who perceive them as a threat. The result is that the previous President, Roch Marc Kaboré, might have done more harm than good by creating self-defence militias under the legal framework of the Volunteers for the Defence of the Homeland (VDPs) adopted unanimously by Burkina Faso’s Parliament in January 2020.

  • Terrorism and extremism
  • Africa
  • Fragile states
  • Insurgencies
Screenshot 2022-03-28 at 12.33.39.png
  • Terrorism and extremism
  • Africa
  • Fragile states
  • Insurgencies
Articles
News
Articles
News

Discussion with South Africa´s Deputy Foreign Minister. Mr Alvin Botes

On 7th March 2022, the Deputy Foreign Minister of South Africa, Mr Alvin Botes, visited the Nobel Peace Centre for a discussion on South Africa´s Foreign Policy and its role in Peace and Security in Africa.
  • Foreign policy
  • Africa
south africa foreign minister-16x9.png
121 - 130 of 539 items