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Africa

NUPI conducts wide-ranging research on Africa.

In particular we focus on issues related to social and economic development: fundamental questions concerning the conditions for state formation and democracy, as well as specific studies of individual countries and areas. Other important thematic areas include how post-conflict counties can avoid relapse, and the role of international peace operations in such circumstances – not least, the activities of the UN and the African Union.
Publications
Publications

Tshisekedi hopeful that the Luanda summit will lead to a de-escalation of violence

Following the talks in Luanda, Democratic Republic of Congo's President Felix Tshisekedi expressed hope that the summit would lead to a de-escalation of violence, between his country and Rwanda. Preventive Terrorism Consultant and President of the Africa Security Forum Temitope Olodo, and Senior Researcher at the Norwegian Institute of International Affairs, Dr Andrew E. Yaw Tchie, weigh in on the development.

  • Africa
  • Peace, crisis and conflict
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  • Africa
  • Peace, crisis and conflict
Articles
News
Articles
News

Podcast: Most people aren’t radicalized

Why are some communities more likely to experience violent extremism than others? And why do most people living in enabling environments stay clear of radicalization?
  • Terrorism and extremism
  • Europe
  • Africa
  • Asia
Publications
Publications

Should UN peacekeepers remain in Africa?

Africa has had more UN peacekeeping missions than any other region in the world. Today more than fifty thousand troops are deployed with UN operations on the continent. Despite this, violence still continues in some of these areas and in some places, there is anger over the UN's continued presence. Just last month, anti-UN protests erupted in Goma and Butembo, in the east of the Democratic Republic of Congo, when citizens accused the UN of failing to contain violence by armed groups. While in Mali, UN troop rotations were suspended for a month after the government arrested 49 soldiers from Ivory Coast, saying they had arrived in the country without permission. Ivory Coast said the soldiers were part of the UN peacekeeping mission in Mali. So, what is the future of UN peacekeeping in Africa? Host: Alan Kasujja (@kasujja) Guests: Dr. Cedric de Coning, a research professor at the Norwegian Institute of International Affairs and Senior Advisor at the African Center for the Constructive Resolution of Disputes and Dr. Yvan Yenda Ilunga, Assistant Professor of Political Science and International Relations at Salve Regina University.

  • Africa
  • Peace, crisis and conflict
  • Peace operations
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  • Africa
  • Peace, crisis and conflict
  • Peace operations
Publications
Publications

Can a ceasefire bring peace to Chad?

Chad's military council signed a ceasefire agreement with dozens of opposition factions. But does it mean anything since the country’s largest rebel group refused to sign on? We look at how the Doha deal can affect peace talks in the country later this month, and a promised presidential election. Dr Andrew E. Yaw Tchie reflects on whether the deal will lead to successful talks in August.

  • Africa
  • Peace, crisis and conflict
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  • Africa
  • Peace, crisis and conflict
Publications
Publications

Will Chad's latest peace agreement hold?

Chad's Transitional Military Council has signed a peace deal aimed at ending decades of conflict. The agreement is the first step towards democratic elections and a new constitution. Although many political factions signed the deal, Chad's largest armed group Front for Change and Concord (FACT) walked out of negotiations when its demands were not met. The question then becomes whether the much-anticipated national dialogue will go ahead on August 20. So, how far off is stability and democracy in the Central African nation? Dr Andrew E. Yaw Tchie discusses the implications of the recent events for peace and security in neighbouring countries in the region.

  • Terrorism and extremism
  • Diplomacy
  • Africa
  • Peace, crisis and conflict
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  • Terrorism and extremism
  • Diplomacy
  • Africa
  • Peace, crisis and conflict
Event
13:30 - 15:00
NUPI
Engelsk
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Event
13:30 - 15:00
NUPI
Engelsk
30. Aug 2022
Event
13:30 - 15:00
NUPI
Engelsk

Fragile states and taxation: Evidence from Afghanistan, Liberia, and the Sahel

Join us on the 30th of August for an illuminating look into the role taxation and state fragility play in modern state-building.

Articles
News
Articles
News

Meeting about the evolving conflict and security environment in Africa

The Norwegian Institute of International Affairs (NUPI) and the Training for Peace (TfP) Programme were pleased to welcome the African Union Commissioner for Political Affairs, Peace and Security (PAPS), H.E Ambassador Bankole Adeoye on 23rd June, for an open discussion on the evolving conflict and security environment in Africa.
  • Africa
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Articles
News
Articles
News

Visit with Former President Chissano

As part of an official visit to Oslo, Former President Joaquim Alberto Chissano visited NUPI on 20 June, 2022.
  • Africa
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Articles
News
Articles
News

Climate, Peace and Security in Ethiopia

In this new Fact Sheet from the joint NUPI and SIPRI’s joint Climate-related Peace and Security Risks Project (CPSR) team explore the nexus between climate change, peace and security
  • Africa
  • Conflict
  • Climate
  • United Nations
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Publications
Publications
Florian Krampe, Cedric H. de Coning, Asha Ali, Anne Funnemark, Elisabeth L. Rosvold, Farah Hegazi, Kyungmee Kim, Katongo Seyuba, Kheira Tarif

Climate, Peace and Security Fact Sheet Ethiopia

Ethiopia is currently experiencing one of its most severe droughts in decades following four consecutive failed rain seasons. The country has a high dependency on rainfed agriculture, and recent reductions in economic growth rates, rapid population growth, weak institutional capacity and high levels of conflict make it particularly vulnerable to the impacts of climate change. While climatic conditions differ substantially across Ethiopia, the average temperature is projected to increase, and rainfall is expected to become more erratic. Ethiopia´s long history of drought, famine and locust outbreaks all further the need for increased capacity and resilience to cope with the projected impacts of climate change. Political instability and conflict have compounded the humanitarian situation in the country, hampering the ability of the Ethiopian Government to implement its climate adaptation and mitigation policies.

  • Security policy
  • Africa
  • Climate
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  • Security policy
  • Africa
  • Climate
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