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Solar Power Potential of the Central Asian Countries

This data compilation surveys the solar energy potential of the five Central Asian countries: Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan. It also provides data on installed and planned solar power capacity in these countries.

  • Russland og Eurasia
  • Asia
  • Energi
  • Russland og Eurasia
  • Asia
  • Energi
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Publikasjoner
Rapport

Wind Power Potential of the Central Asian Countries

This data article surveys the wind energy potential of the five Central Asian countries; Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan. The dataset presents the theoretical wind power supply capacity in the region as well as existing wind power installations.

  • Russland og Eurasia
  • Asia
  • Energi
  • Russland og Eurasia
  • Asia
  • Energi
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Rapport

Renewable Energy Policies of the Central Asian Countries

This data article surveys the government policies in support of renewable energy in the five Central Asian republics: Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan. It begins by providing general information and key energy statistics for these countries. It then presents comparative data on their regulatory policies, fiscal incentives, and public financing policies. The data were collected from government institutions of the Central Asian states, official national statistics, media reports, and international organizations.

  • Russland og Eurasia
  • Klima
  • Energi
  • Styring
  • Russland og Eurasia
  • Klima
  • Energi
  • Styring
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Publikasjoner
Vitenskapelig artikkel

Derfor skal vi bry oss om G20-toppmøtet i Japan

Utfordringene knyttet til frihandel og markedstilgang er svært viktige for Norge. Det vil de fortsette å være når G20 forflytter seg til Riyadh i 2020, skriver Wrenn Yennie Lindgren i denne kronikken.

  • Internasjonal økonomi
  • Økonomisk vekst
  • Globalisering
  • Utenrikspolitikk
  • Europa
  • Asia
  • Norden
  • Klima
  • Hav
  • Styring
  • Internasjonale organisasjoner
  • Internasjonal økonomi
  • Økonomisk vekst
  • Globalisering
  • Utenrikspolitikk
  • Europa
  • Asia
  • Norden
  • Klima
  • Hav
  • Styring
  • Internasjonale organisasjoner
Publikasjoner
Publikasjoner
Rapport

50 Years After the Moon Landing: Why Europe Should Lead the Next 50

50 years since the first astronauts stepped foot on the moon, it would be easy to be complacent about human space exploration today. After all, humans have not ventured out of low-earth orbit since 1972. Achievements in space since the Apollo missions have flown under the radar for most of the regular public. However, the world is actually in a very different place now than it was 50 years ago, when the Soviet Union and United States were the sole spacefaring powers. Today, 72 countries have space programs, 14 have launch capability, and six have highly developed space capabilities (China, Europe, India, Japan, the US, and Russia). Space agencies, private commercial entities, international organizations, amateur space enthusiasts, multi-national corporations, and public-private partnerships comprise the diverse landscape of actors involved in space today. The total global space economy is estimated to be well over $383.5 billion. In particular, the European space industry is one of the largest in the world, and contributes around €53-62 billion to the European economy. Manufacturing is a significant part of this, with European companies producing around one-third of the world’s satellites.2 Within 10 years, it is expected that there will be a thriving low-earth orbit eco-system, space tourism, a permanent moon base, and shortly thereafter, a manned trip to Mars.

  • Sikkerhetspolitikk
  • Økonomisk vekst
  • Europa
  • Sikkerhetspolitikk
  • Økonomisk vekst
  • Europa
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Publikasjoner
Rapport

Rival priorities in the Sahel – finding the balance between security and development

The G5 Sahel initiative goes some way to make up for the lack of supranational coordination in the troubled Sahel region. If moulded in the interests of development, it could bring about positive change. But the initiative risks becoming yet another excuse to get more ‘boots on the ground’, if external stakeholders place too much emphasis on fighting terror and stopping migration.

  • Sikkerhetspolitikk
  • Afrika
  • Sårbare stater
  • Migrasjon
  • Sikkerhetspolitikk
  • Afrika
  • Sårbare stater
  • Migrasjon
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Publikasjoner
Vitenskapelig artikkel

Introduction to Special Issue of Social Politics: Legal Regimes, Women’s Work, and Women’s Empowerment

The second-wave feminist movement called attention to the endurance of discriminatory laws that deny women equal rights and opportunities. Since the 1970s, most countries around the world responded to feminist demands and reformed family law, labor law, reproductive rights, national constitutions, and the welfare state. Yet almost nowhere do women enjoy the same status, power, and opportunities as men, and differences among women along the lines of class, racial identity, and region are pronounced. Why does the gap between women’s de jure and de facto status persist? Is there any connection between egalitarian laws and women’s agency on the ground? Which groups of women have benefited the most from the expansion of formal rights? What cultural practices and norms are most resistant to change? Are there unexpected, subtle, or contradictory ways in which legal change has shaped women’s work and women’s empowerment? The five papers in this Special Issue look at these questions in contexts from Sudan to Norway.

  • Styring
  • Styring
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Publikasjoner
Rapport

Mali's Religious Leaders and the 2018 Presidential Elections

Mali is by constitution a secular state, but here as elsewhere in the Sahel the role of religious leaders is increasing both in the social and the political sphere. This HYRES research brief explains how, why, and in what ways religious leaders tried to gain influence in the 2018 presidential campaign. While the research brief shows that there has been a fusion of politics and religion that can increase the political influence of Malian religious leaders, such engagement can also be a double-edged sword as Malians tend to see ‘politics as dirty’ and not a field that pious men of faith should get too deeply involved in.

  • Terrorisme og ekstremisme
  • Afrika
  • Konflikt
  • Sårbare stater
  • Opprørsgrupper
  • Terrorisme og ekstremisme
  • Afrika
  • Konflikt
  • Sårbare stater
  • Opprørsgrupper
Publikasjoner
Publikasjoner
Vitenskapelig artikkel

The G20 Comes to Japan: Making Sense of the Osaka Agenda

How do the outcomes of the G-20’s eight engagement groups factor into this year’s Osaka Summit?

  • Globalisering
  • Asia
  • Styring
  • Internasjonale organisasjoner
  • Globalisering
  • Asia
  • Styring
  • Internasjonale organisasjoner
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kapittel

Introduction: The Duty of Care in International Relations

In this introduction, we lay out the premises, logics and content of the book in more detail. In the next section, we introduce a varied set of current international challenges concerning the relationship between states and citizens. In the third section, we present the historical background for why states are interested in citizens beyond the border, and the different forms this interest has taken over the centuries. This feeds into the discussion about the contemporary understanding and practice of the Duty of Care in the fourth and fifth sections. Here we discuss how the concept allows for new insights into current topics, as well as how it reconfigures and ties together insights from existing literatures. In the sixth and final section, we specify how one can go about studying the Duty of Care, with reference to the ensuing chapters of the book. In this section, we emphasise the chains of care, the power relations inherent in them and the dilemmas and paradoxes that arise from asserting and claiming a Duty of Care.

  • Terrorisme og ekstremisme
  • Diplomati
  • Utenrikspolitikk
  • Humanitære spørsmål
  • Styring
  • Terrorisme og ekstremisme
  • Diplomati
  • Utenrikspolitikk
  • Humanitære spørsmål
  • Styring
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