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NUPI skole

Europe

Europe is changing – faced with financial crises, conflicts in its neighbourhood, war in Ukraine and power shifts on the international scene.

The EU is the dominant theme of NUPI’s research on Europe. Increased cooperation and the development of common institutions in Europe, EU foreign and defence policy, EU policy towards neighbouring states and adjacent regions, as well as the role of NATO in Europe are all important areas of study. Also central are questions of energy production in Europe and European energy security. Further priority areas for research at NUPI are the special position of Europe in Norwegian foreign policy, and the role of Europe in global geopolitics.
Publications
Publications
Report

Biowar next? Security implications of the coronavirus

In this Strategic Update, Karsten Friis investigates the pandemic's potential consequences for the world, its armed forces, the integration of Europe, US-China relations, as well as the concept and practice of 'war' more broadly. Although much remains uncertain, the disruptions which are beginning to emerge demand a reckoning with a changed world -- and world order.

  • Defence
  • Security policy
  • NATO
  • Europe
  • Pandemics
  • Defence
  • Security policy
  • NATO
  • Europe
  • Pandemics
Research project
2019 - 2021 (Completed)

Critical infrastructure protection and communication thereof: the case of the Baltic states and Norway (CIICPP)

The project aims to ordinarily explain importance of critical infrastructure to societies of Baltic states and Norway....

  • Security policy
  • Cyber
  • Europe
  • Energy
  • Governance
  • The EU
  • Security policy
  • Cyber
  • Europe
  • Energy
  • Governance
  • The EU
Articles
News
Articles
News

How is the COVID-19 pandemic affecting the Africa-Europe partnership?

It is already clear that the COVID-19 pandemic has the potential to significantly disrupt the political, economic and social fabric in Africa and Europe, but how will it affect the relationship between Africa and Europe?

  • Europe
  • Africa
  • Pandemics
  • The EU
  • AU
Articles
Analysis
Articles
Analysis

What previous crises tell us about the likely impact of Covid-19 on the EU

The Covid-19 crisis and its wide-ranging consequences illustrate the importance of understanding how the EU responds to crises. Drawing on a forthcoming book, Marianne Riddervold (NUPI), Jarle Trondal (University of Agder and ARENA) and Akasemi Newsome (UC Berkeley) discuss the potential long-term impact of Covid-19 on the EU. 

  • Regional integration
  • Diplomacy
  • Foreign policy
  • Europe
  • Pandemics
  • Governance
  • International organizations
  • The EU
Publications
Publications
Report

Handelen med medisinske varer og Covid-19

The Covid-19 pandemy has exposed vulnerability for pharmaceuticals and medical goods. Does globalisation create more or less vulnerability? - The majority of countries import all their drugs and only eighteen countries are net exporters. - Exports are dominated by Western Europa, with China and India some way down the list. - Globalisation has spread the risk for medical goods by an increased number of suppliers and less export concentration. A main driver is increased export from small European countries. - At a more detailed level of goods, the picture is more mixed, with growing concentration in some cases. - Export restrictions contribute to market collapse and higher prices, that particularly hit poor countries that import all their needs. - For Norway, European integration is important for medical contingency planning.

  • International economics
  • Globalisation
  • Regional integration
  • Foreign policy
  • Europe
  • Humanitarian issues
  • Pandemics
  • International economics
  • Globalisation
  • Regional integration
  • Foreign policy
  • Europe
  • Humanitarian issues
  • Pandemics
Articles
Analysis
Articles
Analysis

Crisis tests China’s relations to Europe

A new report takes the temperature on China’s relations to European countries during the COVID-19 pandemic. Norway is one of the places characterized by little controversy.

  • Diplomacy
  • Foreign policy
  • Europe
  • Asia
  • Pandemics
  • The EU
Publications
Publications
Chapter

Norway: Crisis highlights normality in bilateral relations with China

The chapter describes the situation in Norway and is part of a larger report on China’s relations to European countries during the COVID-19 pandemic. The situation in Norway has been characterized by less noise and controversy than what has been the case in several other countries. China has contributed with protective equipment to Norway, by way of both commercial and aid-related deliveries. China’s role in the pandemic has been debated in Norway too, and Chinese representatives have used both traditional and social media to counter criticism and promote their views.

  • Diplomacy
  • Foreign policy
  • Europe
  • Asia
  • Pandemics
  • Diplomacy
  • Foreign policy
  • Europe
  • Asia
  • Pandemics
Publications
Publications
Scientific article

Localising ‘radicalisation’: Risk assessment practices in Greece and the United Kingdom

This article juxtaposes anti-radicalisation policy in the United Kingdom, one of the pioneers in the field, with Greece, one of the latecomers. Drawing on localisation theory, our aim is to understand how ‘common knowledge’ of radicalisation and counter-radicalisation has materialised in the United Kingdom and Greece by exploring the development and use of radicalisation-related risk and vulnerability assessment tools. We argue that the radicalisation ‘knowledge’ was localised more seamlessly in the United Kingdom, which can be attributed to the country’s ‘norm producer’ status on the field of European counter-radicalisation. By contrast, the ‘knowledge’ was subjected to significant ‘re-framing’ and ‘stretching’ to fit with the Greek context. This is associated with the country’s ‘norm adopter’ status on the field of European counter-radicalisation, as well as with a ‘spill-over effect’ from a national context of deeply polarising and contentious counter-terrorism policies. We maintain that these localisation processes reveal two distinct assemblages of governing radicalisation.

  • Security policy
  • Terrorism and extremism
  • Europe
  • Security policy
  • Terrorism and extremism
  • Europe
Articles
Analysis
Articles
Analysis

How do the Nordics position themselves in the new European security landscape?

In a new joint report, researchers from NUPI and research institutes in the Nordics have investigated this.

  • Defence
  • Security policy
  • NATO
  • Europe
  • The Nordic countries
  • The EU
Publications
Publications
Scientific article

Staten, barnevernet og utenrikspolitikken. Fra indre anliggende til internasjonal konfliktsone

Norwegian diplomats spend a great deal of time and resources responding to international criticism against Norway’s child welfare services. Such cases can enter the foreign policy domain when the criticism is raised in a bilateral context, or authoritative institutions challenge Norway’s standing as a frontrunner in family affairs. This article maps the criticism, discusses Norwegian diplomatic responses to it, and reflects on why Norwegian references to “the child’s best interest” may deepen rather than ease conflict.

  • Diplomacy
  • Foreign policy
  • Europe
  • The Nordic countries
  • Diplomacy
  • Foreign policy
  • Europe
  • The Nordic countries
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