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Event

The impact of climate change on UN Peacekeeping operations

Follow this webinar to learn more about how climate change impacts UN peacekeeping operations.
19 April 2021
10:30 Europe/Oslo
Language: English
YouTube
Seminar

Themes

  • Peace operations
  • Humanitarian issues
  • Climate
  • Energy
  • Oceans
  • United Nations
  • Seminar
  • Digital
  • English

Eight of the ten countries hosting the most multilateral peace operations personnel are located in areas highly exposed to climate change. UN peace operations are increasingly tasked by the Security Council to consider and respond to climate-related security risks.

See the recording of the webinar here:

The UN has also been involved in a campaign over the last decade to reduce the carbon footprint of its peace operations. In this seminar we will consider the new challenges posed by climate change for peace and security, the impact of climate change on UN peacekeeping operations, and what India’s own experiences has been with climate change in the peacekeeping operations it has contributed too.

The event is hosted by the United Service Institution of India, the Norwegian Institute of International Affairs (NUPI) and the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI). It is a part of the project “Climate-related peace and security risks”, co-lead by NUPI and SIPRI.

Speakers bio:

Maj Gen BK Sharma (Retd), Director, United Service Institution of India. He has very rich combat experience and was awarded by the President of India thrice. He has been a UN Military Observer in Central America, India's Defence Attache in Central Asia , commanded a Division on the China border and has been Senior Faculty Member at the National Defence College. He specializes in Strategic Net Assessments and Scenario Gaming. USI-India tweets at @USI_1870.

Dr Manish Shrivastava is an assistant professor at the Department of Energy and Environment at the TERI School of Advanced Studies, New Delhi where he teaches courses on climate change governance and, law and justice in a globalizing world. He tweets at @manishipta. 

Ms. Rania Dagash-Kamara is the Chief of the Policy and Best Practices Service in the Department of Peace Operations. For the past twenty years, her experience spanned policy, strategic planning, political affairs, operations and programme management with the United Nations in Africa, Asia and the Middle East, including SPMs as well as peacekeeping and humanitarian operations. Focused on peace and security setting, Rania has served in Iraq, Jordan, Kuwait, Pakistan, the Philippines, Sudan and Ethiopia. Prior to her current assignment, she was the Head of Office in Nairobi for the UN Mission in Somalia and has also served as Chief of Staff in two offices: the Office of the Special Envoy for Sudan and South Sudan and the UN Office to the African Union. She served with UNHQ with OCHA and in UNHQ Geneva with the Office of the Joint Special Envoy for Syria.

Dr Florian Krampe is a Senior Researcher and Director of the Climate Change and Risk Programme at the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI), specializing in peace and conflict research, environmental and climate security, and international security. He is also Specially Appointed Professor at the Network for Education and Research on Peace and Sustainability at Hiroshima University, Japan. He tweets at @FlorianKrampe.

Maj Gen A K Bardalai (Retd) was the Commandant of the Indian Military Training Team in Bhutan from October 2011 to January 2014. Earlier, he served as a Military Observer in the United Nations Verification Mission in Angola in 1991-92. He was awarded the Ministry of External Affairs Fellowship at the United Services Institution of India for the year 2003-2004 for his research on “Changing Global Security: Its implications for UN Peacekeeping Operations.” Later, he also served in Lebanon as the Deputy Head of the Mission and Deputy Force Commander of UNIFIL from 2008 to 2010.

Ms. Renata Lok-Dessallien, is the United Nations Resident Coordinator in India. Ms Dessallien has served the United Nations for 35 years in Africa and Asia in many capacities, including 17 years as a UN Resident Coordinator, Humanitarian Coordinator and UNDP Resident Representative. Before taking up her assignment as UN Resident Coordinator in India, she was a senior fellow at the Oslo Governance Centre at UNDP in Norway.

Dr Cedric de Coning is a Research Professor with the Norwegian Institute of International Affairs (NUPI), where he co-directs the Center on UN and Global Governance, coordinates the Effectiveness of Peace Operations Network (EPON), and leads the Climate-related Peace and Security Risk (CPSR) project. He is also a Senior Advisor for the African Centre for the Constructive Resolution of Disputes (ACCORD). He tweets at @CedricdeConing.

Maj Gen PK Goswami, VSM (Retd); Deputy Director, The United Service Institution of India. He was Military Observer with United Nations Verification Mission at Angola (UNAVEM) in 1991-92 and Senior Faculty at National Defense College, New Delhi. Officer represented National Defence College, India at 16th ASEAN Regional Forum for Heads of Defence Universities, Colleges and Institutions at Beijing, China in Nov 2012.

1400 IST

1030 CET

WelcomeMaj Gen PK Goswami (Retd), Deputy Director, USI-India
1401-1415 IST
 1031-1045 CET
Opening remarks

Maj Gen BK Sharma (Retd), Director, USI-India
Dr. Cedric de Coning, Research Professor, NUPI

 

Ms. Rania Dagash-Kamara, Chief of Policy and Best Practices Service, UN DPO

1415-1430 IST
 1045-1100 CET

Climate change and conflict areas: New challenges for peace and security

 

Dr. Manish Srivastava, Assistant Professor, TERI 
1430-1440 IST
 1100-1110 CET

Climate, peace and security and its impact on UN peacekeeping operations

 

Dr. Florian Krampe, Director of the Climate Change and Risk Programme, SIPRI
1440-1455 IST
 1110-1125 CET
Indian experiences with climate change and peacekeepingMaj Gen A K Bardalai (Retd)
1455-1525 IST
 1125-1155 CET
Q & A 
1525-1530 IST
 1155-1200 CET
Closing observationsMs. Renata Lok-Dessallien, UN Resident Coordinator in India

Main speakers

Cedric H. de Coning
Research Professor
Florian Krampe
Senior Researcher, SIPRI
Maj Gen BK Sharma
Director, United Service Institution of India
Manish Shrivastava
Assistant professor, Department of Energy and Environment, TERI School of Advanced Studies
Maj Gen A K Bardalai
(retd). Was Commandant of the Indian Military and Military Observer, United Nations Verification Mission in Angola
Renata Lok-Dessallien
United Nations Resident Coordinator, India
Maj Gen PK Goswami
VSM (Retd); Deputy Director, The United Service Institution of India
Rania Dagash-Kamara
Chief, Policy and Best Practices Service, Department of Peace Operations

Related publications

Publications
Publications
Report

Climate, Peace and Security Fact Sheet: South Sudan

Flooding and droughts significantly disrupt livelihood patterns and food-security and may result in temporary displacement or longer-term migration. Such shocks exacerbate vulnerabilities and weaken the resilience and adaptive capacity of agriculture-dependent communities; they can heighten competition over natural resources, sometimes leading to cattle raiding and communal conflict. Unpredictable annual variation and extreme weather events, like flooding and droughts, affect pastoralist mobility patterns and routes, and farmers’ agricultural production. These changes may exacerbate tensions between herders and farmers, often in connection with land, grazing, water and communal conflicts. Female-headed households are especially vulnerable to the effects of climate change, as most depend on agriculture to sustain their families, and rely on natural resources like firewood and water. Climate-related livestock losses compound ongoing rivalries, increasing the risk of cattle raiding, which can trigger retaliations, communal conflicts, displacement and the growth of new or existing armed groups.

  • Africa
  • Peace operations
  • Conflict
  • United Nations
  • Africa
  • Peace operations
  • Conflict
  • United Nations
Publications

Climate, Peace and Security Fact Sheet: Somalia

Somalia is highly susceptible to the effects of climate change and extreme weather. Without anticipatory preventive approaches, these factors are likely to exacerbate existing vulnerabilities and reduce the people’s livelihood options, which in turn may have negative impacts for stability and security in Somalia.

  • Security policy
  • Terrorism and extremism
  • Africa
  • Fragile states
  • Climate
  • Security policy
  • Terrorism and extremism
  • Africa
  • Fragile states
  • Climate

Related projects

Research Project
2020 - 2023 (Ongoing)

Climate-related Peace and Security Risks (CPSR)

The Norwegian Institute of International Affairs (NUPI) and the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI) are collaborating on a climate, peace and security project that is aimed at bac...

19 April 2021
10:30 Europe/Oslo
Language: English
YouTube
Seminar

Themes

  • Peace operations
  • Humanitarian issues
  • Climate
  • Energy
  • Oceans
  • United Nations
  • Seminar
  • Digital
  • English