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Researcher

Morten Skumsrud Andersen

Senior Research Fellow, Head of the Research Group on Global Order and Diplomacy
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msa@nupi.no
+(47) 452 45 542
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Summary

Morten S. Andersen is a Senior Research Fellow and Head of the Research group on Global order and Diplomacy. In addition to a focus on theoretical and methodological aspects of International Relations, his research concerns how relations of power and dominance between states have evolved and been legitimated over time. In this, he focuses particularly on hierarchy and empires and on international conceptual history.

Andersen is currently taking part in the project A Conceptual History of International Relations (CHOIR). He is also applying these research topics to an analysis of Colombian foreign policy and global order for the projects Undermining Hegemony and Evaluating Power Political Repertoires (EPOS), and to foreign acquisitions and investments for the project Consequences of Investments for National Security (COINS).

In 2016, Andersen earned his PhD in International Relations from the London School of Economics and Political Science (LSE). The dissertation is entitled “A Genealogy of the Balance of Power” and is a history of how this concept starts off as a way of preserving a supposed European commonwealth, but then becomes a notion that makes possible the denial of the existence of any such thing as “international society” in favour of a state-centric vision of international affairs. He here shows how that confusing origin and subsequent history defines the parameters of contemporary debates about “the balance of power” in International Relations.

Expertise

  • International investments
  • Diplomacy
  • Foreign policy
  • Governance
  • Historical IR

Education

2016 PhD, The London School of Economics and Political Science (LSE). Title of PhD thesis: A genealogy of the balance of power.

2008 MSc International Relations; London School of Economics

2006 Bachelor in international politics, University of Oslo/Universidad Externado de Colombia

2003 Latin American studies, Universidad de Costa Rica

Work Experience

2022- Head of the Research Group on Global Order and Diplomacy, NUPI

2008- Research fellow/Doctotal Research Fellow/Senior Research Fellow, NUPI

Aktivitet

Publications

Common Fears, Common Opportunities? Czechia and Norway in the changing international context

With long-dominant structures in flux, European states – and perhaps smaller ones in particular – are now forced to rethink their foreign policy approaches and practices. This policy briefs outlines how one small Northern European state, Norway, and one Central European state, Czechia, assess and respond to a changing international political context. While located in different geopolitical settings, and with different histories, political systems and resources at their disposal, Norway and Czechia operate under many of the same international framework conditions. How are Norwegian and Czech officials and policy makers evaluating contemporary developments? What do they identify as the key fears to which they must respond? Which partners and institutional structures have they traditionally relied on – and what indications of change (if any) can we now observe? We find that Norway and Czechia face many common fears – from concerns about the international order and their global sense of place, to challenges to key institutions such as NATO and the EU, and concerning specific issues such as climate change, energy security, territorial security, and how to best respond to migration. We argue that these common fears could provide a springboard to greater cooperation that can diversify Czechia and Norway’s support networks and entrench a greater sense of international belonging for both countries.

Publications
Publications
Scientific article

Holdninger til utenlandske investeringer fra Kina i de nordiske land

How does the Nordic public view foreign investments? Does the country of origin for such investments matter for the public? Would the public be more critical of investments into certain sectors of the economy, whilst being less critical to foreign investments in others? This essay presents the results from an extensive survey of public opinion conducted across all the Nordic countries.

  • International economics
  • International investments
  • Europe
  • Asia
  • The Nordic countries
  • International economics
  • International investments
  • Europe
  • Asia
  • The Nordic countries
Research project
2020 - 2025 (Ongoing)

Roads to Power? The political effects of infrastructure projects in Asia (ROADS)

Does investing in roads and railroads in another country generate increased political influence? ROADS seeks to answer this question by zooming in on China´s role in building high-speed railways (HSR)...

  • International economics
  • Diplomacy
  • Foreign policy
  • Asia
  • International economics
  • Diplomacy
  • Foreign policy
  • Asia
Research project
2019 - 2021 (Completed)

New frameworks for Norwegian security and defence policy (TEOTEK)

This project aims to employ diverse theoretical perspectives to enhance our understanding of the development of new technology, and its consequences and implications for Norwegian security and defence...

  • Defence
  • Security policy
  • NATO
  • Foreign policy
  • Defence
  • Security policy
  • NATO
  • Foreign policy
Forskningsprosjekt
2019 - 2020 (Completed)

Common Fear Factors in Foreign Policy (COMFEAR)

COMFEAR aims to identify key issues of common concern and shared threats as perceived by publics and policymakers in Czechia and Norway....

  • Defence
  • Security policy
  • Terrorism and extremism
  • NATO
  • Regional integration
  • Diplomacy
  • Foreign policy
  • Europe
  • Governance
  • Defence
  • Security policy
  • Terrorism and extremism
  • NATO
  • Regional integration
  • Diplomacy
  • Foreign policy
  • Europe
  • Governance
Research project
2019 - 2023 (Completed)

A Conceptual History of International Relations (CHOIR)

The purpose of CHOIR is to investigate taken-for-granted concepts of international relations....

  • Diplomacy
  • Foreign policy
  • Historical IR
  • Diplomacy
  • Foreign policy
  • Historical IR
Event
14:15 - 16:00
NUPI
Engelsk
Event
14:15 - 16:00
NUPI
Engelsk
6. Dec 2018
Event
14:15 - 16:00
NUPI
Engelsk

Theory Seminar: Protest Diffusion During the 1919 Egyptian Revolution

Neil Ketchley will discuss his latest article on the diffusion of protest in a population.

Publications
Publications
Chapter

The family of nations. Kinship as an international ordering principle in the nineteenth century.

This chapter suggests that the phrase ‘the family of nations’ for a long time was more commonly deployed amongst international actors themselves to describe ‘the international’ than more common concepts in contemporary IR scholarship such as ‘international system’, ‘society’, and ‘community’. The authors argue that in the late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries, the concept of a family of nations was integral to legitimizing strategies for coercive measures and colonial rule.

  • Diplomacy
  • Governance
  • International organizations
  • Historical IR
  • Diplomacy
  • Governance
  • International organizations
  • Historical IR
Publications
Publications
Chapter

The Balance of Power

The balance of power – the idea that states consciously or unconsciously strive towards an equal distribution of power to avoid dominance by one – is a core concept for the study of international politics. The discipline of international relations (IR) has long debated the standing of the balance of power as a theoretical concept. Some argue that the concept does not fit the historical empirics, whilst others have amended the concept by introducing ideas like “balance of threats,” “bandwagoning,” or “soft balancing.” However, diplomats throughout history have also frequently deployed the balance‐of‐power concept. From the Italian city‐states in the fifteenth century, through Great Power wars in Europe in the 1700s, the Concert of Europe, two world wars, and up until our day, practitioners have used the concept in various ways. The balance of power is therefore as central to the study of diplomatic practice as it is for the theoretical understanding of interstate relations.

  • Diplomacy
  • Historical IR
  • Diplomacy
  • Historical IR
Publications
Publications
Scientific article

Brende, Kina, og en skiftende verdensorden

(Norwegian only): Norges normalisering med Kina knytter an til sentrale, strukturelle utviklingstrekk i internasjonal politikk - en trend hvor den liberale verdensordenens vakuum blir fylt av Kina når USA trekker seg ut, men også at denne ordenen blir sakte undergravet ved at Kina sikrer seg «andeler» i lands politiske relasjoner. Det kan være klokt ta slike mer overordnede perspektiver med i beregningen når man skal vurdere betydningen og mulige konsekvenser av det som regnes som den største "suksesshistorien" fra Brendes periode som utenriksminister.

  • Foreign policy
  • Asia
  • Governance
  • Foreign policy
  • Asia
  • Governance
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