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Researcher

Karsten Friis

Research Professor
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Contactinfo and files

kf@nupi.no
(+47) 95 29 34 16
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Summary

Dr. Karsten Friis is a Research Professor in NUPIs Research group on security and defence.

His research area is security and defense policies in Europe, with an emphasis on NATO, the Nordic region, the Arctic, transatlantic relations, intelligence, cyber security and the Western Balkans. He has published and led several major projects on these topics. Friis is also a frequently used commentator in the public discourse - not least in relation to Russia’s war against Ukraine.

Friis is a political scientist with a PhD from the University of Groningen, a Cand. Polit from the University of Oslo and an MSc from the London School of Economics. Friis has been associated with NUPI since 2007. Before that, he was a political adviser to the OSCE Mission to Serbia (2004 to 2007), the OSCE in Montenegro (2001) and in Kosovo (1999). Friis was also part of the EU's negotiating team for the referendum on independence in Montenegro in 2006. In addition, Friis has worked for several years in the Norwegian Armed Forces and served at NATO/KFOR in Kosovo.

Expertise

  • Defence
  • Security policy
  • NATO
  • Cyber
  • Foreign policy
  • Europe
  • Governance
  • International organizations
  • The EU
  • United Nations

Education

2018 PhD, University of Groningen

1998 Cand Polit, Political Science, University of Oslo

1995 Master, International Relations, London School of Economics

 

Work Experience

2007- Senior Research Fellow/Senior Advisor/Advisor, NUPI

2004-2007 Political advisor for OSCE, Serbia/Montenegro

2001-2004 Advisor, the Norwegian Armed Forces

2000-2001 Political advisor, OSCE, Montenegro

1999-2000 Analyst/E-off, NATO/KFOR HQ, Kosovo

1999 OSCE Kosovo Verification Mission

 

Aktivitet

Publications
  • Defence
  • Asia
  • Humanitarian issues
  • Governance
Publications
Publications
Report

Nordic Approaches to Whole-of-Government: - in Afghanistan and beyond

  • Security policy
  • Europe
  • Asia
  • Peace operations
  • Security policy
  • Europe
  • Asia
  • Peace operations
Publications
Publications
Scientific article

Peacekeeping and Counter-insurgency - Two of a Kind?

This article demonstrates that there are more similarities between peacekeeping and counter-insurgency than often recognized. In today's ‘war among the people’, the counter-insurgent cannot succeed with offensive military capabilities alone and must seek to apply also non-kinetic and defensive methods; whereas the peacekeeper often is forced to apply ‘robust’ and kinetic means to implement a mandate. As a result, the two concepts seem to be converging and share some commonalities. The article compares the UN Department of Peacekeeping Operations ‘capstone doctrine’ and the US Army Counterinsurgency Field Manual to argue that the two doctrines share similarities in six areas: (1) a focus on civilian solutions; (2) a need for protection of civilians; (3) international coherence; (4) host-nation ownership; (5) use of intelligence in support of operations; (6) limitations on the use of force. The article suggests areas where the two doctrines could mesh with each other.

  • Defence
  • Security policy
  • NATO
  • Russia and Eurasia
  • Conflict
  • Insurgencies
  • United Nations
  • Defence
  • Security policy
  • NATO
  • Russia and Eurasia
  • Conflict
  • Insurgencies
  • United Nations
Publications
Publications
Chapter

Hva skjer med OSSE?

Publications
Publications
Chapter

Balkan

Publications
Publications
Scientific article

Nye militære tanker

Publications
Publications
Scientific article

Nødhjelp i kriser er også politisk

Publications
Publications
Scientific article

Legitim uavhengighet

Publications
Publications
Report

Comprehensive Approach. Challenges and opportunities in complex crisis management

  • Defence
  • Security policy
  • Humanitarian issues
  • Conflict
  • Defence
  • Security policy
  • Humanitarian issues
  • Conflict
Publications
Publications
Scientific article

Konstruktivisme og nasjonale interesser

Jeg har blitt utfordret av redaktørene til å bidra med et konstruktivistisk perspektiv på studiet av «nasjonale interesser» og «norske interesser» i utenrikspolitikken. Jeg antar at dette skyldes at redaktørene ønsker en respons på UDs Morten Aaslands artikkel i forrige nummer av Internasjonal Politikk, der han argumenterte for betydningen av nettopp interesser i studiet av norsk utenrikspolitikk. Hans artikkel var en kritikk av NUPIs rapport "Norske selvbilder og norsk utenrikspolitikk", og hovedbudskapet var at mens selvbilder er interessante bidrag i studiet av utenrikspolitikk, så må nasjonale interesser være et nøkkelfokus. Mens forfatterne av "Norske selvbilder" har ulik teoretisk tilnærming, er det mange som forbinder studiet av selvbilder og kollektive identiteter med nettopp konstruktivisme, og slik sett kan kritikken også tolkes som en kritikk av denne teoriretningen. La meg derfor, for debattens skyld, tolke ham dit hen og forsøke kort å vise konstruktivismens relevans for studiet også av nasjonale interesser. Jeg vil dog med en gang legge til at konstruktivismen, som alle andre teoriretninger og metoder, har visse begrensninger, og at det kan være sentrale problemstillinger som andre tilnærminger kan belyse bedre. Min grunnholdning når det gjelder samfunnsvitenskap er «å la de tusen blomster blomstre». Jo større teorimangfold og fl ere perspektiver, jo bedre for akademia, for resultatene og for de politiske debattene. La meg også understreke at siktemålet ikke er en debatt om rapporten "Norske selvbilder"; den kan sikkert forfatterne forsvare glimrende på egen hånd. Fokuset her er IP-teori.

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